ชื่อวิทยานิพนธ์ INFECTIOUS MA
IFESTATIONS IN HIV SEROPOSITIVE/AIDS ADULT PATIENTS AT CHONBURI REGIONAL
HOSPITAL
เลขทะเบียน 107
ชื่อผู้วิจัย SUVICCHA
KUSONSOMBOON
วันเดือนปีที่ทำวิจัยสำเร็จ 1994
สถาบันวิจัย MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY
บทคัดย่อ
This is a prospective study at
Chonburi Regional Hospital during November 15, 1993 to January 7, 1994.
The purpose of this study is to
determine the frequency of infectious diseases occurring among HIV
seropositive/AIDS adult patients in both sexes. There are total 727 beds in
this hospital and 138 beds in the medical ward. Total out patients were
admitted to the medical, ear, nose and throat ward and from outpatient
department.
All 40 study patients presented
with different infections manifestations. Other problems not related to
infectious such as surgical problems, accident, drowning and poisoning were
excluded.
We enrolled the patients with HIV
seropositivity determined by ELISA (two times) and confirmed by western blot.
The method of collecting
information on each patients ‘demographics, risk factor status, education,
occupation, clinical manifestations are according to the clinical record
sheets. After that they were undergone complete physical examination. All necessary
laboratory investigation ware recorded.
Form this study, the most common
presenting symptoms were general symptoms (95%), gastrointestinal symptoms
(82.5%), neurological symptoms (80%), the least common was cardiovascular
symptoms (2.5%). The common infectious diseases found in 40 study patients were
oral candidiasis (57.5%), tuberculosis (27.5%), Cryptococcus meningitis (20%)
and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (17.5%)